6.In Britain,it's bottoms up from the week before Christmas till the last firework explodes in the sky announcing the new year,.The last Friday before Christmas popularly known as‘Mad Friday'-is one of the busiest periods for the country's pubs and clubs.
But it's not just the bars that get busy.Ambulances and A&E departments around Britain get packed out too.Head injuries,cuts,falls…it's easy to end up hurting yourself or others when self-control disappear and your head is spinning due to alcoho1.Revelers(縱酒狂歡的人)have been warned by the health authorities about the dangers of deadly drinking but drinking crazily seems to be part of the festivities for some.
The charity Alcohol Concern is running a campaign of restriction by encouraging people to have a dry January.
Jackie Ballard,the charity's Chief Executive,believes the campaign has been successful in recent years.She says:"More than two-thirds of people even six months later are drinking at reduced levels having had a month off drink.But also a study has shown the impact it has on people's health reducing their blood pressure and blood sugar levels."
The study by the University of Sussex followed up nearly 900participants in Alcohol Concern's Dry January campaign and found out that 72%of them had kept harmful drinking sessions down and 4%were still not drinking.
Moderation(適度)seems to be the key to everything.The official recommendation for women is not to regularly drink more than 2to 3units of alcohol a day.The limit for men is 3to 4units of alcohol-no more than a pint of 5.2%ABV lager,beer or cider.
32.The last Friday before Christmas is called."Mad Friday"becauseB.
A.people stay up too late
B.people go out and drink a lot
C.firework explodes in the sky
D.people go shoping madly
33.What is the second paragraph mainly about?B
A.The atmosphere of the bars.
B.The effect of drinking too much.
C.The customs of the festivities.
D.The importance of the health authorities.
34.The result of dry January campaign is thatC.
A.many people stop drinking
B.people drink more than before
C.people can improve their health
D.people's blood pressure increases
35.What is the official suggestion of drinking alcohol?D
A.Women shouldn't drink any alcoho1.
B.People should stay away from alcoho1.
C.Men may drink 3to 4units of alcohol at least.
D.Moderate alcohol drinking can be accepted.
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,主要通過一個國家的"瘋狂星期五"來向我們講述飲酒問題.告訴讀者,適度飲酒才是一切的關鍵,還可以改善自身的健康.
解答 32.B 細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文章第二段"Head injuries,cuts,falls…it's easy to end up hurting yourself or others"和"Head injuries,cuts,falls…it's easy to end up hurting yourself or others"可知,在這天人們喝了很多酒,做各種瘋狂的舉動.故選B.
33.B 段落大意題.通讀第二段,可知描述了人們喝酒后作出了各種瘋狂的事情,醫(yī)院,酒吧都很忙.可見這是人們在喝酒后造成的一些影響.故選B.
34.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段"a study has shown the impact it has on people's health reducing their blood pressure and blood sugar levels"可知,dry January可以降低人們的血壓與血糖.由此可知它可以改善人們的健康.故選C.
35.D 根據(jù)文章最后一段"Moderation seems to be the key to everything"可知,適度飲酒是一切的關鍵.因此D項正確,誤解分析:最后一段The official recommendation for women is not to regularly drink more than 2to 3units of alcohol a day.可知女性不是不能喝酒,因此A錯;最后一段講述喝酒要適度,不是遠離酒精,因此B錯;C項與原文說的適度不符;故選D.
點評 本文是健康環(huán)保類閱讀,考查學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.