Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Thousands of workers are busy preparing pavilious（展覽館）and gardens for the International Horticultural Exibition(世園會)2019 in Beijing , as fewer than 30 days remain until the opening.

The expo park(展會園區(qū))【1】 （locate）at the foot of the Great Wall in Beijing’s northwestern Yanqing district. More than 110 countries and international organizations have confirmed their 【2】(participate) in the event, as well as more than 120 unofficial exhibitors. Exhibition curators(管理人)said 41 outdoor parks will open to 【3】public, including 34 independent 【4】 (one), and seven joint gardens.

So far, China’s 31 provincial-level regions, plus Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, have been divided into eight exhibition areas based【5】 their locations.

Environmental protection is the key element that provincial exhibits will stress. Channels have been built around the park 【6】(collect) rainwater. Some special stones from around the country will also stand on a grand square 【7】 connects different gardens. The stone from Jiangxi province is blue and white, 【8】 (represent) the famous blue and white porcelain（瓷器） of the province’s Jingde town.

This is the second time China【9】 (host) a high-level horticulture expo. Kunming , Yunnan province , hosted the expo in 1999. Visitors can enjoy more than 2,500 【10】 (culture) activities throughout the expo.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】is located

【2】participation

【3】the

【4】ones

【5】on

【6】to collect

【7】which

【8】representing

【9】has hosted

【10】cultural

【解析】

這是一篇新聞稿。在2019年北京即將主辦世園會前介紹了世園會的園區(qū)布置，它是中國第二次主辦高水平的世界園藝博覽會。

【1】考查被動語態(tài)和時態(tài)。句子主語The expo park與謂語動詞locate把……安置在(或建造于)是動賓關(guān)系，主語是動作的接受者，所以要用被動語態(tài)。由上文可知，The expo park已經(jīng)存在了，是現(xiàn)在具有的，時態(tài)要用一般現(xiàn)時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，故填is located。

【2】考查名詞。句中動詞為confirm，所填詞為其賓語，名詞可以作賓語，且其前面的代詞所有格their，也要修飾名詞，所以要participate的名詞形式，故填participation。

【3】考查定冠詞。所填詞與public組成賓語，public大眾的，公眾的，定冠詞the加形容詞表示表示一類人，可以作賓語。the public公眾，民眾。故填the。

【4】考查代詞。所填代詞指代parks ，是復(fù)數(shù)，所以要用ones替代復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填ones。

【5】考查介詞。base on使建立在……基礎(chǔ)上，固定短語，故填on。

【6】考查非謂語動詞。句中已有謂語動詞have been built ，其后動詞collect要用非謂語動詞，表示目的，用動詞不定式，故填to collect。

【7】考查定語從句。句中square 后跟限制性定語從句，square 是先行詞，指物，定語從句中缺少主語，關(guān)系代詞作主語，故填which。

【8】考查非謂語動詞。句中主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)完整，所填詞為非謂語動詞，補充說明前面句子，非謂語動詞與句子說明情況同時存在，要用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填representing。

【9】考查時態(tài)。在It[This]isthefirst/second/…time＋that結(jié)構(gòu)中，that從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時，句中主語China中國，是一個國家，第三人稱單數(shù)，故填has hosted。

【10】考查形容詞。所填詞后面activities 為名詞，所填詞修飾名詞，形容詞可以修飾名詞，所以要填culture的形容詞形式，故填cultural。