Question

【題目】閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從1-20各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳答案。
A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly 1the students' friend. As they went2, they saw lying in the path a pair of old 3, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a 4 close by. The student turned to the professor, saying, “Let's play the man a5 ,We will hide his shoes, and6ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his7when he cannot find them.”
“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never8ourselves at the 9of the poor. But you are10, and may give yourself a much greater11by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 12how the discovery affects him.” The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes. The poor man soon finished his work, and came13the field to the path14he had left his coat and shoes. While15his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling16, he stopped down to feel 17 it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face. He now put the money into his pocket, but his 18was doubled on finding the other coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent（熱烈的）thanksgiving, in which he19his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread. The student stood there deeply20, and his eyes filled with tears.
（1）A.held B.kept C.named D.called
（2）A.along B.on C.over D.back
（3）A.socks B.gloves C.shoes D.trousers
（4）A.field B.factory C.company D.shop
（5）A.game B.trick C.joke D.word
（6）A.hide B.have C.let D.make
（7）A.excitement B.sorrow C.disappointment D.anxiety
（8）A.make B.treat C.amuse D.laugh
（9）A.price B.expense C.value D.pay
（10）A.poor B.kind C.honest D.rich
（11）A.pleasure B.money C.thought D.benefit
（12）A.notice B.watch C.realize D.find
（13）A.about B.across C.into D.by
（14）A.where B.that C.there D.which
（15）A.wearing on B.dressing up C.putting D.pulling in
（16）A.soft B.terrible C.strange D.hard
（17）A.what B.how C.whether D.why
（18）A.confidence B.embarrassment C.surprise D.joy
（19）A.mentioned B.remembered C.recommended D.reminded
（20）A.amazed B.defeated C.puzzled D.affected

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、D
（2）、A
（3）、C
（4）、A
（5）、B
（6）、A
（7）、D
（8）、C
（9）、B
（10）、D
（11）、A
（12）、B
（13）、B
（14）、A
（15）、C
（16）、D
（17）、A
（18）、C
（19）、A
（20）、D

【解析】文章大意：作者用自己的親身經(jīng)歷告訴我們，我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力去做一些事去幫助那些需要幫助的人。
（1）根據(jù)句意應(yīng)是被叫做，故選D。
（2） go along 沿著，故選A。
（3） 把他的鞋子藏（hide）起來(lái)，故選C。
（4）根據(jù)句意這個(gè)窮人是被雇傭在田里工作，故選A。
（5）玩游戲是play a game，故選B。
（6）上文題到說(shuō)把他的鞋子藏起來(lái)，故選A。
（7）找不到鞋子一定是很著急，故選D。
（8）我們不能以捉弄窮人為代價(jià)來(lái)是我們感到娛樂(lè)。故選C。
（9）At the expense of 以……為代價(jià)。故選B。
（10）根據(jù)句意，but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選D。
（11）你可以通過(guò)對(duì)為這個(gè)窮人做點(diǎn)事來(lái)獲取更大的快樂(lè)（pleasure）。
（12） watch指聚精會(huì)神地觀看、欣賞。observe指帶有目的的觀察，所以答案為B。
（13）他走過(guò)田野來(lái)到他放鞋子和外套的路邊。走過(guò)，come across。
（14）定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是path，關(guān)系詞在句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故選A。
（15）根據(jù)句意當(dāng)他穿外套時(shí)，put on“穿上”。
（16）因?yàn)樾�子有個(gè)硬幣，所以感覺(jué)hard。
（17）他彎腰看看是什么東西。What it was.
（18）他感到很吃驚，故選C。
（19）他如此感動(dòng)以至于屈膝（knees）跪倒, 發(fā)出一聲感謝的話（thanksgiving）.提到了，他的妻子，孩子等。
（20）被深深的感動(dòng)了，故選D。