Question

【題目】When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you can see a lot of people _【1】____(walk) with dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reasons why people keep a dog 【2】_______(change). In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And 【3】______(late) they came 【4】_________(realize) that a dog was not only useful for protection, 【5】________ willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without【6】_____(permit). But now people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the 【7】__________(important) reason is for companionship. For a child, 【8】__________dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is 【9】________child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection 【10】______ friendship.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 walking

【2】 have changed

【3】 later

【4】 to realize

【5】 but

【6】 permission

【7】most important

【8】 a

【9】their

【10】 to

【解析】

試題分析：狗一直都是人類(lèi)最好的朋友，文章介紹了人們養(yǎng)狗的許多原因。

【1】 walking 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)，walk與邏輯主語(yǔ)people之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填walking。

【2】 have changed 考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作造成的結(jié)果，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，故填have changed。

【3】 later 考查副詞。根據(jù)句意，此處表示之后，故用later。

【4】 to realize考查固定搭配。come to realize：逐漸意識(shí)到。故此處填to realize。

【5】 but 考查連詞。此處是固定搭配。固定搭配：not only……but（ also）：不但……而且。故此處填but。

【6】 permission 考查名詞。此處填名詞，故根據(jù)提示詞改成permission。

【7】most important 考查最高級(jí)。此處根據(jù)意思應(yīng)填最高級(jí)，故寫(xiě)成most important。

【8】 a 考查冠詞。此處表示泛指，一條狗。故用a。

【9】their 考查代詞。此處用their指代前面的年輕的夫妻的，故用their。

【10】 to 考查代詞。此處是固定搭配，from……to……：從……到……，故用to.