【題目】按要求填寫詞或詞的適當(dāng)形式

【1】Alexander tried to get his work __________ (recognize) in the medical circles.

【2】He lived in a town close to the countryside in a __________ (furniture) house.

【3】—Who are these people with banners?

—A group __________ (call) the league for Peace.

【4】Wounds __________ (expose) to the air heal more quickly.

【5】The boss is __________ (caution) about making promises.

【6】As we all know, the UK is a large country __________ (consist) of four parts.

【7】The English countryside is beautiful beyond __________（describe）.

【8】__________ (worry) about the time available, she had made a list of the sites she wanted to see.

【9】The stone, square tower had remained __________ (stand) there for one thousand years.

【10】He spoke slowly and clearly so that he could make himself __________ (understand).

【11】Video games can be a poor influence if __________ (leave) in the wrong hands.

【12】__________ is known to all is that smoking does harm to our health.

【答案】

【1】recognized

【2】furnished

【3】called

【4】exposed

【5】cautious

【6】consisting

【7】description

【8】Worried

【9】standing

【10】understood

【10】left

【10】What

【解析】

【1】recognized 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。get sth done，讓……被做。Alexander努力讓自己的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)界里得到認(rèn)可。故這里填過去分詞recognized。

【2】furnished 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。他住在鎮(zhèn)上一座靠近農(nóng)村的裝修過的房子里。此處表被裝修過的，用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式作定語(yǔ)，故填furnished。

【3】called 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。一群被稱作和平聯(lián)盟的人。call的過去分詞形式做定語(yǔ)。

【4】exposed 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。暴露于空氣中的傷口會(huì)愈合得更快。動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式做定語(yǔ)。

【5】cautious 考查形容詞。be cautious about...對(duì)……小心謹(jǐn)慎。

【6】consisting 考查動(dòng)詞形式。consist of作定語(yǔ)修飾country，表主動(dòng)意義，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

【7】description 考查詞性。介詞后用名詞形式，beyond description意為“難以描述”。

【8】Worried 考查詞形。be worried about擔(dān)憂……，此處用形容詞做狀語(yǔ)，故填worried。

【9】standing 考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中stand做狀語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)意義，用doing形式。

【10】understood 考查動(dòng)詞形式。make oneself understood讓某人自己被別人理解，done作賓補(bǔ)。

【11】left 考查動(dòng)詞形式。該處實(shí)為狀語(yǔ)從句的省略，完整形式if it is left in the wrong hands。句意：電子游戲如果被不正確地使用會(huì)造成不好的影響。

【12】What 考查連詞。句意：眾所周知的是，吸煙對(duì)人體健康不利。由what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。

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