【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Recently a photo which shows a dentist knelt to carry out an operation for a 9-year-old girl spread online.

The operation 41.___________ (carry) out on Sept 5 by Qu Tiejun, a dentist in the dental hospital of the Fourth Military Medical University. He was somewhat surprised that he drew so 42.___________ attention after the photo spread online.

"It was my duty 43__________ (cure) the patient. It didn't matter if I was kneeling or standing during the procedure," said Qu. According to the dentist, the 9-year-old girl came from a village in Baoji in Shaanxi. She suffered an oral injury, 44.__________ required surgery.

"I had to do the operation by 45.__________ (kneel) because the mouth was only 5 mm and could not be seen with a common surgical microscope," said Qu.

The doctor put 46.___________ operation mirror on his head and had to kneel down in order to get a proper angle for him to see the 47.__________ (injure) part of the girl's mouth.

It took Qu 40 minutes to complete the operation. 48.__________ asked why he did not raise up the 49.__________ (surgery) bed to do the operation, Qu explained that it still did not give suitable angle for the operation once the bed was raised.

A nurse took the photo of Qu’s kneeling operation and put 50___________on her WeChat.

【答案】

【1】was carried

【2】much

【3】to cure

【4】which

【5】kneeling

【6】an

【7】injured

【8】When

【9】surgical

【10】it

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了一位牙醫(yī)跪著為一名9歲的女孩做手術(shù)的照片在網(wǎng)上傳開后引起很多的關(guān)注,并簡要介紹了這位醫(yī)生。

【1】was carried 句意:手術(shù)被實施。事情發(fā)生在過去,而且表示被動,故用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故填was carried。

【2】much attention是不可數(shù)名詞,所以“引起這么多的關(guān)注”要用much。

【3】to cure 動詞不定式真正的主語,故填to cure。

【4】which injury先行詞,后面which引導非限制性定語從句。

【5】kneeling 介詞by之后用動名詞或名詞形式,故填kneeling。

【6】an operation以元音音素開頭,故填an。句意:這位醫(yī)生把一面手術(shù)鏡放在他的頭頂。

【7】injured 句意:看到受傷的部分。形容詞修飾名詞,故填injured。

【8】When 句意:當被問為什么他不升高手術(shù)床做手術(shù)。根據(jù)句意故填When。注意大寫開頭。

【9】surgical 形容詞修飾名詞,故填surgical。

【10】it 此處用it代替前面的the photo,故填it。

【名師點撥】

不定冠詞a 和an的用法。a用在以元音開頭的詞前,表示“一”; an用在以輔音開頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如小題1,university 這個詞以輔音開頭,所以前面加a,表示一所大學。an important meeting 一個重要的會議;an interesting story 一個有趣的故事;an old man 一位老人;an hour 一小時;an honest boy 一個誠實的男孩;an American lawyer一個美國的律師; a useful tool 一個有用的工具;a European friend一位歐洲的朋友。

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