【題目】Children need to be prepared for an earthquake as much as adults, if not more. For babies and children, special________should be paid to making their________as safe as possible. Their beds should be placed away from________and tall, unsteady bookcases and shelves that could________down.

At the very least a 72-hour________of extra water, bottles, food, juices, clothing, plenty of diapers（尿布）, baby wipes and ready medicines should be________where it is most likely to get________an earthquake. Also keep an extra diaper bag with these things in your car. Store baby cars, blankets and baby beds with right wheels to put babies in to leave in time, if________.Set soft pads（墊子）in baby beds or baby cars to________babies during the shaking.

By age three or so, children can________what an earthquake is and how to get________for one. Take the time to explain the________of earthquakes and their damage________what they’ll understand. Include your children in family discussions and planning for earthquake________. Take drills and________safety procedures（步驟）every six months. Show children the safest places to be in each room when an earthquake hits. Also show them all________to be in each room. Teach children what to do________they are during an earthquake (at school, in a tall building, outdoors).________children’s emergency cards at school are up-to-date.

_____children should not turn off any lights, it’s important that they know what gas smells like. Advise children to tell a (n)________if they smell gas after an earthquake.

【1】A. advice B. warning C. attention D. help

【2】A. environments B. stations C. gardens D. sports

【3】A. doors B. walls C. desks D. windows

【4】A. break B. fall C. fold D. put

【5】A. supply B. number C. amount D. deal

【6】A. taken B. left C. stored D. bought

【7】A. before B. during C. since D. after

【8】A. important B. necessary C. easy D. harmful

【9】A. protect B. lay C. relax D. drive

【10】A. call B. understand C. expect D. guess

【11】A. worried B. eager C. excited D. ready

【12】A. event B. effect C. result D. cause

【13】A. according to B. because of C. in spite of D. thanks to

【14】A. reason B. result C. safety D. truth

【15】A. practise B. review C. copy D. teach

【16】A. similar B. different C. equal D. possible

【17】A. wherever B. whatever C. whenever D. whoever

【18】A. Make sense B. Work out C. Make sure D. Set down

【19】A. Although B. Because C. If D. Besides

【20】A. person B. adult C. stranger D. friend

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】D

【8】B

【9】A

【10】B

【11】D

【12】D

【13】A

【14】C

【15】B

【16】D

【17】A

【18】C

【19】A

【20】B

【解析】本文敘述的是，孩子們需要像成人一樣為地震做好準(zhǔn)備。

【1】C 考查名詞。A. advice 建議； B. warning 警告； C. attention關(guān)注； D. help幫助。固定詞組：pay attention to注意，重視，此句中是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選C。

【2】A考查名詞。A. environments 環(huán)境； B. stations 車站； C. gardens 花園； D. sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。對(duì)于嬰兒和兒童，應(yīng)該特別注意使他們的環(huán)境盡可能的安全。故選A。

【3】D 考查名詞。A. doors 門； B. walls 墻； C. desks 桌子； D. windows窗戶。他們的床應(yīng)該被遠(yuǎn)離窗戶和高高的、不穩(wěn)定的可能會(huì)倒塌的書柜。根據(jù)句意可知選D。

【4】B考查動(dòng)詞。 A. break 打破； B. fall 落下； C. fold 折疊； D. put放。他們的床應(yīng)該被遠(yuǎn)離窗戶和高高的、不穩(wěn)定的可能會(huì)倒塌的書柜。fall down倒塌，故選B。

【5】A考查名詞。A. supply 供應(yīng)； B. number 號(hào)碼，數(shù)字； C. amount 數(shù)量； D. deal交易。至少72小時(shí)的額外供水，瓶子、食物、果汁、衣服、大量的尿布、嬰兒濕巾和現(xiàn)成的藥品都應(yīng)該儲(chǔ)存在地震后最有可能得到的地方�？芍鸢笧�A。

【6】C考查動(dòng)詞。A. taken拿走； B. left 離開； C. stored儲(chǔ)存； D. bought買。至少72小時(shí)的額外供水，瓶子、食物、果汁、衣服、大量的尿布、嬰兒濕巾和現(xiàn)成的藥品都應(yīng)該儲(chǔ)存在地震后最有可能得到的地方。可知答案為C。

【7】D考查連詞。A. before 在---之前； B. during 在---期間； C. since自從---以來；D. after在---之后。至少72小時(shí)的額外供水，瓶子、食物、果汁、衣服、大量的尿布、嬰兒濕巾和現(xiàn)成的藥品都應(yīng)該儲(chǔ)存在地震后最有可能得到的地方�？芍鸢笧�D。

【8】B考查形容詞。A. important 重要的； B. necessary 必要的； C. easy 容易的； D. harmful有害的。如果有必要的話，把嬰兒車、毯子和嬰兒床用正確的輪子儲(chǔ)存起來，讓嬰兒及時(shí)離開，故選B。

【9】A考查動(dòng)詞。A. protect 保護(hù)； B. lay 放置； C. relax 放松； D. drive驅(qū)使。在嬰兒床或嬰兒車中設(shè)置軟墊，為了在搖晃時(shí)保護(hù)嬰兒。故選A。

【10】B考查動(dòng)詞。A. call 打電話； B. understand明白，理解； C. expect 期盼，預(yù)測(cè)； D. guess猜測(cè)。到三歲左右，孩子們就能理解地震是什么，以及如何為一個(gè)地震做好準(zhǔn)備。故選B。

【11】D考查形容詞。A. worried 擔(dān)憂的； B. eager 渴望的； C. excited 興奮的； D. ready有準(zhǔn)備的。到三歲左右，孩子們就能理解地震是什么，以及如何為一個(gè)地震做好準(zhǔn)備。get ready for為---做準(zhǔn)備，故選D。

【12】D 考查名詞。A. event 活動(dòng)； B. effect 影響； C. result 結(jié)果； D. cause原因�；ㄐ⿻r(shí)間解釋地震的原因以及他們所能理解的地震造成的損失�？芍鸢笧�D。

【13】A考查詞組。A. according to按著； B. because of 因?yàn)椋?/span> C. in spite of 盡管； D. thanks to多虧了，由于。花些時(shí)間解釋地震的原因以及他們所能理解的地震造成的損失。故選A。

【14】C考查名詞。A. reason理由； B. result結(jié)果； C. safety 安全； D. truth真理，事實(shí)。讓你的孩子參加家庭討論和地震安全計(jì)劃。根據(jù)句意可知答案為C。

【15】B考查動(dòng)詞。A. practise 練習(xí)； B. review復(fù)習(xí)； C. copy復(fù)制，復(fù)印； D. teach教。每六個(gè)月進(jìn)行一次演習(xí)，檢查安全程序。故選B。

【16】D考查形容詞。A. similar相似的； B. different不相同的； C. equal平等的； D. possible可能的。也要讓他們?cè)诿總�(gè)房間里都能看到。故選D。

【17】A考查讓步狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。 A. wherever 無論哪里； B. whatever 無論什么； C. whenever 無論什么時(shí)候； D. whoever無論誰。教孩子們?cè)诘卣鹬袘?yīng)該做什么。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

【18】C 考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. Make sense有意義，講得通； B. Work out 解決，算出； C. Make sure 確保； D. Set down記下。確保孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)校的急救卡是最新的�？芍鸢笧�C。

【19】A考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。A. Although 盡管； B. Because因?yàn)椋?/span> C. If 如果； D. Besides另外。雖然孩子們不應(yīng)該關(guān)掉燈，但重要的是他們知道什么是氣體的味道。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。

【20】B 考查名詞。A. person 人； B. adult 成年人； C. stranger陌生人； D. friend朋友。，如果他們?cè)诘卣鸷舐劦矫簹馕�，建議孩子們告訴大人。故選B。

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