【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文, 請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤, 每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Alex is my deskmate who is a good student. He is a first one to get to school every day and he is good at almost all the subject. Besides, he not only focuses on his own study, but also help other students. My classmates like asking him for help although he is always warm-hearted. We are best friends and communicate with each other active after class. She is energetic and is interested in playing badminton and it is the same about me. On weekends, we can not play it together, which helps us relax ourselves. It’s so great have a deskmate shared a common hobby.

【答案】1.a→the

2.subject→subjects

3.help→helps

4.although→because

5.active→actively

6.She→He

7.about→with

8.去掉not

9.great 后加to

10.shared→sharing

【解析】

這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了作者的同桌Alex。他是一位非常好學(xué),成績優(yōu)異的同學(xué),同時他也很喜歡幫助別人,他也喜歡打羽毛球,周末的時候我們會一起打,有一個同桌分享一個共同的愛好真是太好了。

1.考查冠詞。此處指“他是第一個每天到學(xué)校的人”,序數(shù)詞前要用定冠詞the。故a改為the。

2.考查名詞的數(shù)。subject是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)前面的all可知這里要用復(fù)數(shù)。故subject改為subjects。

3.考查主謂一致。通過分析可知這句話的主語是he,且表示一般情況應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,因此謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故help改為helps

4.考查連接詞。句意:我的同學(xué)喜歡向他求助,因?yàn)樗偸呛軣嵝牡。此處為原因狀語從句,表示“因?yàn)椤,?/span>although改為because。

5.考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞短語communicate with,故active改為actively。

6.考查代詞。此處指的是Alex,因此要用he。故She改為He。

7.考查介詞。句意:他精力充沛,對打羽毛球感興趣,我也一樣。短語the same with 表示“……也是如此”。故about改為with

8.考查句意理解。句意:周末,我們會一起打羽毛球。為肯定句,因此要去掉not。故去掉not

9.考查非謂語動詞。句意:有一個同桌分享一個共同的愛好真是太好了。通過分析可知這里用it作形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。故great 后加to。

10.考查非謂語動詞。通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這里share要用非謂語動詞作定語修飾deskmate,shareshare之間是主動關(guān)系,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞。故shared改為sharing。

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