Question

【題目】

【1】The best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grade.(改寫成同義句)

______________ _______________ ___________ ______________high grade is the best way to earn respect.

【2】I found that the homework in my old school is much heavier than that in my new school. (改寫成同義句)

I found that the homework in my old school was __________ __________ __________ ___________what I used to get in my old school.

【3】I do not feel comfortable going to the gym to work out. Instead, I prefer to exercise at home.(合并成同義句)

I ________ __________ __________at home _________ ___________ __________to the gym to work out.

【4】We spent all of yesterday waiting there for him, and that’s why we had no time to clean the house. (改寫成同義句)

________ _________ __________we had no time to clean the house ________ _______we pent all of yesterday waiting there for him.

【5】Many drugs have side effects. Some might be rather serious or even deadly. (用定語從句合并)

Many drugs have side effects,_________ _________some might be rather serious or even deadly.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Devoting ourselvestoachieving

【2】not asheavyas

【3】prefer toexerciserather thango

【4】The reasonwhywas that

【5】of which

【解析】句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

【1】固定搭配：devote oneself to doing sth.致力于做某事，此處是動名詞短語做主語，根據(jù)上句可知答案為Devoting ourselves to achieving。

【2】固定句式：not as/so---as ---和---是不相同的，根據(jù)上句可知答案為not as heavy as。

【3】固定句式：prefer to do ---rather than do sth.寧愿做---也不愿做---，根據(jù)上句可知答案為prefer to exercise rather than go。

【4】固定句式：the reason做先行詞，表原因，后面的定語從句用why引導(dǎo)；the reason 做主語，后面的表語從句用that引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)上句可知答案為The reason why was that。

【5】此處effects是先行詞，后面是名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞+of+which引導(dǎo)的定語從句，根據(jù)上句可知答案為of which。

reason理由（名詞）；reasonable合情合理的（形容詞）

1. reason （1）the reason for sth. /doing sth.為某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他遲到的理由

（2）reason理由（名詞），在句中做主語，后面的表語從句用that引導(dǎo)。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。

（3）reason理由（名詞），做先行詞，在定語從句中作原因狀語時用why引導(dǎo)定語從句，比如：The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上課遲到的理由是她的媽媽病了。reason理由（名詞），做先行詞，在定語從句中作主語或賓語時用that/which,比如：The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他給我的理由是他起床晚了。

2. reasonable合情合理的（形容詞），連系動詞后面作表語。

What he said sounded reasonable.他說的話是合情合理的。