【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào) (∧) ,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線 (\) 劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2). 只允許修改10處,多者 (從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。
My father is engineer. Although he is in Africa most time of the year and there isn't much time for him to reunite with the family, but we are all proud in him. He builds railways there. It is an importance part of the great Belt and Road Project. At first people there found the Chinese and their work strangely. My father often saw people running after trains out of curious. People there even didn't understand that the Chinese people work very hard. Gradually, however, the African people come to see the benefits bringing by the railways and they are now willing to make friends with the Chinese here. My father has already made some African friends and one of them is planning to come to visit us. We are looking forward to show our African guest around our city.

【答案】①is 后加an; ②but去掉 ; ③in→of ; ④importance→important; ⑤strangely→strange; ⑥curious→curiousity ; ⑦that→why;⑧bringing→brought ; ⑨here→there ; ⑩show→showing

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者介紹了自己的父親。
①考查不定冠詞。句意:我的父親是一名工程師。此處為泛指。根據(jù)題意,故填加不定冠詞an。

②考查連詞。句意:雖然他一年中大部分時(shí)間都在非洲,他和家人團(tuán)聚的時(shí)間不多,但我們都為他感到驕傲。句中使用althougth引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故將but省去。

③考查介詞。句意:雖然他一年中大部分時(shí)間都在非洲,他和家人團(tuán)聚的時(shí)間不多,但我們都為他感到驕傲。Be proud of以…為驕傲。故將介詞in改為of。

④考查形容詞。句意:它是一帶一路工程中很重要的一部分。形容詞修飾名詞。故將名詞importance改為形容詞important。

⑤考查形容詞。句意:起初哪里的人覺得中國人還有中國人的工作很奇怪。修飾名詞work應(yīng)使用形容詞,故將副詞strangely改為形容詞strange。

⑥考查名詞。句意:我父親經(jīng)?吹饺藗兒闷娴刈汾s火車。介詞of后應(yīng)使用名詞。故將形容詞curious改為curiousity。

⑦考查賓語從句。句意:那里的人甚至不明白為什么中國人很努力工作。根據(jù)題意,由why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。

⑧考查過去分詞作定語。句意:然而,非洲人民逐漸看到鐵路帶來的好處。benefits 與動(dòng)詞bring處于動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。故將bringing改為brought。

⑨考查副詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他們?cè)敢馀c那的中國人交朋友。根據(jù)題意,故將here改為there。

⑩考查動(dòng)名詞。句意:我們期待著帶我們的非洲客人參觀我們的城市。Look forward to期盼,期待。To為介詞。故使用動(dòng)名詞showing。

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