20.Anxiety has now surpassed depression as the most common mental health disease among college students,though depression,too,is on the rise.More than half of students visiting campus clinics cite anxiety as a health concern,according to a recent study of more than 100,000 students nationwide by the Center for Collegiate Mental Health at Penn State.
The causes range widely,experts say,from mounting academic pressure at earlier ages to overprotective parents to engagement with social media.Anxiety has always played a role in the development of a student's life,but now more students experience anxiety so acute that they are seeking professional help.
Anxiety has become characteristic of the current generation of college students,said Dan Jones,the director of Counseling and Psychological Services at Appalachian State University in Boone,N.C.Because of increasingly pressures during high school,he and other experts say,students arrive at college preloaded with stress.Accustomed to extreme parental oversight,many seem unable to govern themselves.And with parents so accessible,students have had less motivation to develop life skills."They can't tolerate discomfort or having to struggle,"Dr Jones said.
More often,anxiety is mild and temporary,the indication of a student under the control of a normal developmental issue-learning time management,for example,or how to handle rejection from a sorority(女生聯(lián)誼會).Mild anxiety is often treatable with early,modest interventions.But to care for rising numbers of severely troubled students,many counseling centers have moved to triage protocols (分診措施).That means that students with less urgent needs may wait several weeks for first appointments.
33.What results in anxiety mentioned according to the passage?D
A.Overprotection from parents and teachers.
B.The social media pressure.
C.The development of students'life.
D.increasing learning pressure
34.How do many counseling centers deal with some severely troubled students?C
A.To send them to some psychological hospitals.
B.To teach them how to manage time.
C.To move to triage protocols.
D.To treat them with early,modest interventions.
35.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?B
A.College mental health centers overburdened with depressing students.
B.Students burdened with anxiety on the rise
C.Different mental diseases among college students.
D.Anxiety and mental problems.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了越來越多的學(xué)生感到焦慮甚至導(dǎo)致更嚴(yán)重的精神疾病,并且對此的治療并不得力,呼吁大家減輕壓力.
解答 33.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段The causes range widely,experts say,from mounting academic pressure at earlier ages to overprotective parents to engagement with social media可知增加的學(xué)習(xí)壓力導(dǎo)致學(xué)生焦慮;故選D.
34.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段But to care for rising numbers of severely troubled students,many counseling centers have moved to triage protocols 可知許多咨詢中心將一些問題嚴(yán)重的學(xué)生移動到分診治療;故選C.
35.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段Anxiety has now surpassed depression as the most common mental health disease among college students,though depression,too,is on the rise可知文章最佳標(biāo)題為焦慮的學(xué)生們;故選B.
點評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.