分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了研究發(fā)現(xiàn),適當(dāng)運(yùn)動(dòng)有益健康,但做劇烈運(yùn)動(dòng)的人和不鍛煉的人一樣容易死亡.
解答 29.A.詞義推測題.hard耗費(fèi)體力的;regular有規(guī)律的;practical實(shí)際的;flexible靈活的.由第一段最后一句"According to a recent scientific study,people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all."可知,一點(diǎn)不做運(yùn)動(dòng)的人和非常艱苦鍛煉的人都極有可能死,故應(yīng)選A.
30.C.推理判斷題.第二段所舉的例子主要是為了證明第一段最后一句"According to a recent scientific study,people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all",故在第二段舉一些數(shù)字主要是提供有力的證據(jù),故應(yīng)選C.
31.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段Anything more is not only unnecessary,but it may be harmful可知,做運(yùn)動(dòng)過多或過少都對身體有害,只有做適量的運(yùn)動(dòng)才對身體有益,故應(yīng)選D.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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