【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有 10 處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。 修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改 10 處,多者(從第 11 處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Henry,

I’m glad to have received your letter. It’s a pleasure for me to tell you how I spend my summer vacation after the college entrance examination. Before the examin atio n, I had a good rest because I did feel tired after the hard working of all these years. Of course, I did some reading for fun, and for know ledges as well. I spent some time staying with our parents, chatted with them and doing some housework. They have done so much for me, you know. Beside, I took part in some social activ it ies so that I could know more about the society. How about your vacation? Did you feel interesting? Write back and shar e it to me, will you?

Best w ishes

Li Hua

【答案】1. spend---spent 2. Before ---After 3. feel tired after --- feel tired from4. knowledges ---know ledge5.our---my6. chatted---chatting7. Beside--- Besides 8. the society中的the去掉 9.interesting--- interested 10. to---with

【解析】

本文是一篇電子郵件,屬于應(yīng)用文。作者向好朋友Henry介紹自己高考過(guò)后是怎樣度暑假的。

1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我很高興能告訴你我在大學(xué)入學(xué)考試后的暑假是怎樣度過(guò)的。此處度過(guò)是指過(guò)去的事,故把spend---spent。

2.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知是暑假后好好休息,故把Before ---After。

3.考查固定詞組。句意:這些年來(lái),我確實(shí)感到累了。be tired from---而疲勞,故把feel tired after --- feel tired from。

4.考查不可數(shù)名詞。此處knowledge(知識(shí))是不可數(shù)名詞,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把knowledges ---knowledge。

5.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:我花了一些時(shí)間和我的父母呆在一起,和他們聊天,做一些家務(wù)。此處應(yīng)該是我的父母,故把our---my。

6.考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:我花了一些時(shí)間和我的父母呆在一起,和他們聊天,做一些家務(wù)。此處句子主語(yǔ)Ichat之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ),故把chatted---chatting。

7.考查副詞。句意:此外,我參加了一些社交活動(dòng),這樣我就能更多地了解社會(huì)。此處是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故把Beside--- Besides。

8.考查冠詞。句意:此外,我參加了一些社交活動(dòng),這樣我就能更多地了解社會(huì)。此處society(社會(huì))是不可數(shù)名詞,故把the society中的the去掉。

9.考查過(guò)去分詞。feel interested感到有趣,故把interesting--- interested。

10.考查固定搭配。share sth. with sb.與某人分享某物,故把to---with。

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