Question

【題目】用短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空

【1】Everyone knew she didn’t like him, but she _____________________ mind her manners so that she wouldn’t disappoint her parents.

【2】We shouldn’t ____________________ believing that the environment will recover by itself. It takes everyone’s efforts to make it happen.

【3】I think all the players ____________________ the team’s poor performance tonight. We were all rather disappointed.

【4】He ___________________ checking everything himself, because he didn’t trust anyone else.

【5】The scientists have conducted an experiment, from which we will _____________________ what is happening to the earth’s atmosphere.

【6】In the past, people often ___________________ the labels on food, not knowing what was safe to eat.

【7】The grand military parade drew many people’s attention ______________________.

【8】Business is good now, but there are a few problems ___________________. And we need to solve them before they grow worse.

【9】George ___________________ this morning, for which I am very grateful. Without him, I would have been late for the meeting.

【10】He could have laughed at your failure, but, __________________, he pitied you.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】made efforts to

【2】fool ourselves into

【3】owed us an apology for

【4】insisted on

【5】gain new insight into

【6】got confused about

【7】both at home and abroad

【8】on the horizon

【9】gave me a lift

【10】on the contrary

【解析】

【1】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：大家都知道她不喜歡他，但她還是努力注意自己的舉止，以免讓父母失望。make efforts to是固定短語(yǔ)，意為努力做……，符合題意。而且結(jié)合整個(gè)句子，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填made efforts to。

【2】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我們不應(yīng)該自欺欺人地相信環(huán)境會(huì)自行恢復(fù)。這需要每個(gè)人的努力才能實(shí)現(xiàn)。fool sb. into是固定短語(yǔ)，意為愚弄某人做……,結(jié)合主語(yǔ)，這里應(yīng)該是欺騙我們自己做……，即自欺欺人做….。should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填fool ourselves into。

【3】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我認(rèn)為所有的球員要為球隊(duì)今晚的糟糕表現(xiàn)向我們道歉。我們都很失望。owe sb. an apology for是固定短語(yǔ)，意為：因?yàn)?/span>……而向某人道歉，結(jié)合題意，應(yīng)該是要向我們道歉。結(jié)合下文時(shí)間和時(shí)態(tài)，這里要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填owed us an apology for。

【4】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他堅(jiān)持自己檢查一切，因?yàn)樗�不信任任何人�?/span>insist on是固定短語(yǔ)，意為堅(jiān)持……，符合題意。結(jié)合后面從句時(shí)態(tài)，這里要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填insisted on。

【5】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：科學(xué)家們進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)，從中我們將對(duì)地球大氣的變化有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)。gain new insight into是固定短語(yǔ)，意為：獲得新的認(rèn)識(shí)，符合題意。will是助動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填gain new insight into。

【6】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在過(guò)去，人們經(jīng)常對(duì)食物的標(biāo)簽感到困惑，不知道什么是安全的食物。get confused about是固定短語(yǔ)，意為：對(duì)……困惑，符合題意。結(jié)合這句話的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in the past，這里應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填got confused about。

【7】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：盛大的閱兵式吸引了國(guó)內(nèi)外許多人的注意。both at home and abroad是固定短語(yǔ)，意為：國(guó)內(nèi)外，符合題意。故填both at home and abroad。

【8】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：現(xiàn)在生意很好，但是將會(huì)出一些問(wèn)題。我們需要在它們惡化之前解決它們。on the horizon是固定短語(yǔ)，意為：即將來(lái)臨，符合題意。故填on the horizon。

【9】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：今天早上喬治讓我搭車，對(duì)此我非常感激。如果沒(méi)有他，我開(kāi)會(huì)就遲到了。give sb. a lift是固定短語(yǔ)，意為讓某人搭便車，結(jié)合題目，這里是讓我搭便車。而且是今天早上發(fā)生的事，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填gave me a lift。

【10】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：本可以他會(huì)嘲笑你的失敗，但相反，他同情你。on the contrary是固定短語(yǔ)，意為相反，符合題意。故填on the contrary。