【題目】There are many events you can do in our city. Now have a look at them.

Mindfulness Meditation（冥想）: Learn how just five minutes a day of meditation can benefit emotional, mental and physical health. The Hernando County Public Library System will host this seminar, which introduces some meditation techniques. Presented by Diana Reed of Gaya Jyoti Yoga. 1:30 pm to 2:30 pm. Free. S. T. Foggia Branch Library, 6335 Blackbird Ave, Spring Hill.（352）754-4043.

Book Discussion Group: Each month, the group discusses a new book. The group is designed for adults. This month’s book is The End of Your Life Book Club by Will Schwalbe. Contact the library for a copy of the book and discussion questions. 1:45 pm to 3: 15 pm. Free. Harold G. Zopp Memorial Library, 9220 Spring Hill Drive, Spring Hill.（352）7544043.

What to Do When Your Landscape Sleeps: Seminar participants will learn how to care for a landscape during the cool season and prepare it for spring and summer. 10: 30 am. Free. Harold G. Zopp Memorial Library, 9220 Spring Hill Drive, Spring Hill.（352）540-6230.

Writers Workshop: The group meets every other Thursday. All levels of experience from beginners to published authors are welcome. Bring pen and paper. 1 pm to 3 pm. Free. East Hernando Branch Library, 6457 Windmere Road, Ridge Manor West.（352）754-4043.

Low-cost Pet Vaccination（預(yù)防接種）Clinic: Sponsored by the Florida International Teaching Zoo veterinary（獸醫(yī)）staff. Vaccinations are administered by a veterinarian. 6: 30 pm to 7: 30 pm. Rabies vaccinations for dogs and cats are $ 7. Tractor Supply Go. , 18471 Cortez Blvd, Brooksville. (352) 867-7788.

【1】What is required to do in Book Discussion Group?

A. Buy a new book every month.

B. Read a book for the discussion.

C. Borrow a book from other members.

D. Gather for two hours for the discussion.

【2】How is the fifth activity different from the others?

A. It is paid.

B. It is interesting.

C. It costs more time.

D. It is held in the afternoon.

【3】Which activity requires its members to gather twice a month?

A. Mindfulness Meditation.

B. Book Discussion Group.

C. Writers Workshop.

D. Low-cost Pet Vaccination Clinic.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】

本文為應(yīng)用說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了五個(gè)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，舉行的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)等。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段.Book Discussion Group: Each month, the group discusses a new book. … This month’s book is The End of Your Life Book Club by Will Schwalbe. Contact the library for a copy of the book and discussion questions.可知，書評(píng)組：每個(gè)月小組討論一本新書。本月的書是Will Schwalbe的《生命圖書俱樂(lè)部》的結(jié)尾。聯(lián)系圖書館看一本書和討論問(wèn)題。分析可知，只有先讀書才能討論它，分析選項(xiàng)可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五個(gè)活動(dòng)在最后一段Low-cost Pet VaccinationClinic: Sponsored by the Florida International Teaching Zoo veterinarystaff. Vaccinations are administered by a veterinarian. 6: 30 pm to 7: 30 pm. Rabies vaccinations for dogs and cats are $ 7. .低成本PET疫苗診所：由佛羅里達(dá)國(guó)際教學(xué)動(dòng)物園獸醫(yī)工作人員贊助。…狗和貓的狂犬病疫苗接種費(fèi)用為7美元。上面四個(gè)活動(dòng)都是免費(fèi)的，只有這一項(xiàng)是要付費(fèi)的，故選A。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)最后一段第一句Writers Workshop: The group meets every other Thursday. 作家研討會(huì)：小組每隔一個(gè)星期四開會(huì)。一個(gè)月四個(gè)星期。每隔一個(gè)星期四即兩個(gè)星期一次，也就是每月聚會(huì)兩次。故選C項(xiàng)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題要求考生根據(jù)不同的要求閱讀文章，以獲得某些特定的信息，或準(zhǔn)確地尋求所需的細(xì)節(jié)，并對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行直接或間接辨認(rèn)和理解。文章細(xì)節(jié)的理解可以細(xì)化為：（1）一一對(duì)應(yīng)型。答案與題目在表達(dá)形式和意義上直接吻合，一一對(duì)應(yīng)，一目了然。（2）語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，答案與題目在意義上運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系，即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語(yǔ)和句子的另一種表達(dá)。（3）語(yǔ)意理解型。這是一類深層事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題，答案與題目之間存在著一定的邏輯聯(lián)系，這種聯(lián)系需要建立在事實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)上通過(guò)上、下文來(lái)進(jìn)行判斷、分析、歸納和整合，才能得出正確答案。（4）是非辨別型。這是一類綜合事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，出題形式常常是“三正一誤”（5）事實(shí)排序型。這是一類運(yùn)用多項(xiàng)事實(shí)進(jìn)行排序的事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，要求根據(jù)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序、時(shí)間順序或者句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系，找出時(shí)間發(fā)生，發(fā)展的正確順序。

如果是一一對(duì)應(yīng)題，不必通篇細(xì)看原文，而應(yīng)采取“帶著問(wèn)題找答案”的方法，如第2小題。第3小題是語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述題，對(duì)原文句子中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行替換。 此種題往往是同義詞組的轉(zhuǎn)換。

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