【題目】As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being ______ from morning till night, it is hard to _________ down. But relaxation is necessary for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a ______ part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. However, it is not the bad thing that is often supposed to be. A ________ amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give ______ to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ________ health.

The amount of stress a person can _________ depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities (經(jīng)營責(zé)任). Others lose heart at the __________ of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and __________.

In fact, we make a choice between “fright and fight”. And in more __________ days the choices made the difference between life and ________. The crises we meet today are _______ to be so extreme, but however __________ the stress is, it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that ________ becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have established links with _______. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.

【1】A. angry B. busy C. well D. happy

【2】A. slow B. calm C. get D. turn

【3】A. physical B. natural C. hard D. terrible

【4】A. small B. certain C. large D. great

【5】A. purpose B. resource C. influence D. instruction

【6】A. ill B. good C. strong D. weak

【7】A. hear B. see C. bear D. meet

【8】A. end B. site C. sight D. impression

【9】A. physically B. mentally C. economically D. spiritually

【10】A. modern B. difficult C. ancient D. different

【11】A. work B. hardship C. unhappiness D. death

【12】A. unlikely B. likely C. necessary D. probable

【13】A. great B. little C. big D. late

【14】A. situation B. trouble C. health D. number

【15】A. stress B. illness C. bitter D. happiness

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】B

【5】A

【6】A

【7】C

【8】C

【9】A

【10】C

【11】D

【12】A

【13】B

【14】C

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析:本文作者敘述了壓力對我們生活的影響,適當(dāng)?shù)膲毫屛覀兊纳钣袆?dòng)力。但過大的壓力會讓我們的健康出現(xiàn)問題。我們要做的就是學(xué)會如何處理壓力。

【1】B 考查形容詞辨析。A生氣的;B忙碌的;C身體好;D開心,滿意的;根據(jù)第一句As the pace of life continues to increase生活節(jié)奏變快,也就是人變得更加忙碌。故B正確。

【2】A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A放慢;B鎮(zhèn)定;C得到;D轉(zhuǎn)向;當(dāng)一個(gè)人生活節(jié)奏變快的時(shí)候,總是在忙碌,那他很難放慢生活的腳步。故A正確。

【3】B 考查副詞辨析。A身體上的;B自然的;C大的;D偉大的;壓力是日常生活自然的一部分,任何人都無法避免。故B正確。

【4】B 考查固定搭配。B certain一些。表示不確定的一些。一定數(shù)量的壓力是有好處的。故B正確。

【5】A 考查名詞詞義辨析。A目的;B資源;C影響;D指導(dǎo),說明;一定數(shù)量的壓力對于引起動(dòng)機(jī)和生活的目的很重要。故A正確。

【6】A 考查形容詞辨析。A生病的,不健康的,糟糕的;B好的;C強(qiáng)壯的,堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的;D虛弱的;只有當(dāng)壓力失去控制的時(shí)候,才會導(dǎo)致表現(xiàn)不好或者健康不佳。故A正確。

【7】C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A聽見;B看見;C承擔(dān),忍受;D遇見;迎接;一個(gè)人能夠承擔(dān)的壓力的數(shù)量因人而異。故C正確。

【8】C 考查固定搭配。At the sight of…看見…;其他人一看見不同一般的困難的時(shí)候就會失去信心,這樣的人承受壓力就比較小。故C正確。

【9】A 考查副詞辨析。A身體上的;B/D精神上的;C經(jīng)濟(jì)上的;本題要與前面的chemically形成呼應(yīng),當(dāng)我們遇見壓力的時(shí)候,在身體和精神上我們都會做出回應(yīng)。故A正確。

【10】C 考查形容詞辨析。A現(xiàn)代的;B困難的;C古代的;D不同的;在更加古老的時(shí)候,我們做出的選擇關(guān)乎生死,F(xiàn)在我們遇見的危機(jī)沒有如此極端。故C正確。

【11】D 考查名詞辨析。A工作;B困難;C不開心;D死亡;在更加古老的時(shí)候,我們做出的選擇關(guān)乎生死,F(xiàn)在我們遇見的危機(jī)沒有如此極端。根據(jù)句意說明D正確。

【12】A 考查固定搭配。Be unlikely to do sth不可能做某事;我們現(xiàn)在遇見的危機(jī)不可能如此極端。根據(jù)句意說明A正確。

【13】B 考查形容詞詞義辨析。A巨大的,偉大的;B小的;C大的;D晚的,遲的;無論我們遇見的壓力多么小,都需要我們做出同樣的回應(yīng)。故B正確。

【14】C 考查名詞詞義辨析。A情景;B麻煩;C健康;D數(shù)字;只有當(dāng)長時(shí)間暴露在壓力之下,我們的健康才會出現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)。故C正確。

【15】A 考查名詞辨析。A壓力;B疾;C痛苦;D開心;這些嚴(yán)重的疾病和壓力之間都是有關(guān)系的。故A正確。

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