【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線〔\〕劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I used to feel sleepy in class and I couldn’t focus to my lessons. As a result, not only did I do badly in our studies, but also my health went from bad to worse, for that I was often scolded by my parents. I decide to change my situation. Half a year ago, followed my teacher’s advice, I began to join some sports activities. I now play the basketball for 45 minutes every day. My health has improved, but at the same time, I’ve made lots of progresses in my studies. Physical exercise has changed me into an entire new person.

【答案】

【1】toon

【2】ourmy

【3】thatwhich

【4】decidedecided

【5】followedfollowing

【6】在join后加in

【7】去掉play 后的the

【8】butand

【9】progressesprogress

【10】entireentirely

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了作者通過體育鍛煉,上課不再困,學(xué)習(xí)成績提高了,身體狀況也好轉(zhuǎn)了。

【1】toon 固定詞組:focus on集中精力在……,故把to改為on。

【2】ourmy 句意:我不僅僅在學(xué)習(xí)上做的不好。表示我的學(xué)習(xí)故把our改為my。

【3】thatwhich 此處先行詞指前面整個句子,故把that改為which。

【4】decidedecided 事情發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時態(tài),故把decide改為decided。

【5】followedfollowing 句意:按著老師的建議,我開始參加一些體育活動。現(xiàn)在分詞方式狀語,表示主動關(guān)系,故把followed改為following。

【6】在join后加in join in sth.參加某項活動,join sth.表示參加某個組織,故在join后加in。

【7】去掉play 后的the play basketball打籃球,是固定詞組,故去掉play 后的the。

【8】butand 句意:我的健康已經(jīng)提高,同時我的學(xué)習(xí)取得了很大的進(jìn)步。此處表示遞進(jìn)的并列關(guān)系,故把but改為and。

【9】progressesprogress progress是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把progresses改為progress。

【10】entireentirely 副詞修飾形容詞,這里修飾形容詞new,故把entire改為entirely。

【知識拓展】

以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時,有的直接加ly;有的把e去掉再加ly。

possible---possibly;simple---simply;gentle---gently;terrible---terriblytrue---truly;flexible---flexibly

immediate---immediately;brave---bravely;wise---wisely;active---actively

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