【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。

文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Dear Michael,

How is it going? I’m writing to invite you to participate a voluntary activity hold by our English club, which can surely improve ourselves. Since I will also join in it, why not going with me to enjoy this activity?

Here are some information as follows. An activity will be held at Xihu Park, which is closely to your home. And the time is about from 9:00 to 11:00 pm on Sunday. Aiming to develop the aware of protecting the environment, the volunteer will do something valuable to the environment, such as picking up the rubbish, watering trees and flowers. Besides, please remember which you need to mind the grass and be careful about yourself.

Please keep me informed it if you are willing to accept my invitation.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】第二句 a前面加上in；hold改成held

第三句 going改成go

第四句 are改成is

第五句 An改成The；closely改成close

第七句 aware改成awareness；volunteer改成volunteers

第八句 which改成that

第九句 刪除it

【解析】

這是一篇邀請(qǐng)信。李華邀請(qǐng)Michael參加英語俱樂部舉辦的志愿者活動(dòng)，這里介紹了志愿者活動(dòng)的一些信息，包括時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)，目的等。

第一處：考查動(dòng)詞短語。participate in加入，為固定搭配，所以需在a前加in。

第二處：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。hold與activity之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以這里需用過去分詞作定語，故將hold改為held。

第三處：考查固定句型。why not后需接動(dòng)詞原形，為固定句型，所以需將going改為go。

第四處：考查主謂一致。該句是副詞here放句首引導(dǎo)的倒裝句，主語為some information，不可數(shù)名詞，所以這里的be動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)形式。

第五處：考查定冠詞。上文提到了這個(gè)活動(dòng)是a voluntary activity，再次提到用定冠詞the表示特指，故將an改為the。

第六處：考查形容詞。be動(dòng)詞后需用形容詞，且be close to意為“靠近”，為常用搭配，所以需將closely改為close。

第七處：考查名詞。由the和of可知，這里需用名詞，aware為形容詞，需用其名詞awareness，故將aware改為awareness。

第八處：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。這里的志愿者不止一個(gè)，所以需用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故將volunteer改為volunteers。

第九處：考查賓語從句。因which后是一個(gè)完整的句子，而which引導(dǎo)的賓語從句在句中是要作成分的，所以這里需用連詞that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故將which改為that。

第十處：考查過去分詞。“keep+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”指的是讓某人處于某種狀態(tài)，這里的用法是keep sb +過去分詞，因?yàn)?/span>me與inform之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，別人通知我，所以需用過去分詞，故將it去掉。

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