【題目】用適當?shù)亩陶Z完成句子。

1誰是你家的頂梁柱?

Who is the person ____________________________.?

2這是我曾看過的第一部美國電影。

This is the first American film ___________________________.

3似乎沒有人知道在這個城市發(fā)生過什么事情。(seem)

__________________________what has happened in the city.

4我突然想起來,我把她的生日給忘了。(hit

_________________________that I had forgotten her birthday.

5突然一則軟件程序的廣告引起了我的注意。(catch)

All of a sudden,the advertisement for a software program__________.

6具備這種專業(yè)知識,我就可以設(shè)計出保護淡水的最佳方案。(equip… with…

________________________I can design the best plan to protect the fresh water.

7本來她能夠通過駕照考試的,但是她太緊張了。(情態(tài)動詞,pass)

She ________________________, but she was too nervous.

8當面對艱難的挑戰(zhàn)時,我通常認為它是值得一試的。(worth)

When facing a difficult challenge I usually think it is ________________________.

9有那位老人帶路,我們毫不費力地找到了那間老房子。( with復合結(jié)構(gòu) )

_______________________, we had no difficulty finding the old house.

10在中國的春節(jié),人們與家人和朋友通宵玩樂,仿佛不知疲倦。(as if )

At the Spring Festival in China, people have fun wish their families and friends all through the night ___________________________

【答案】

1that supports your family

2that I have ever seen

3It seems that no one knows

4It hit me all of a sudden

5caught my eye

6Equipped with the professional knowledge

7could have passed the driving test

8worth trying

9With the old man leading the way

10as if they were not tired

【解析】

1考查定語從句。此處the person是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中作主語,因為這里是who引導的特殊疑問句,為了避免重復用that引導定語從句。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為that supports your family。

2考查定語從句。此處American film是先行詞,指物,在后面的定語從句中作賓語,由于先行詞由序數(shù)詞first修飾,所以應用that引導定語從句。且定語從句為現(xiàn)在完成時。再結(jié)合所給漢語可知答案為that I have ever seen。

3考查表語從句。固定句式:It seems that…“似乎,好像,that引導表語從句。從句中no one是主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。再結(jié)合句意和所給漢語可知答案為It seems that no one knows。

4考查主語從句。固定句型:It hits sb. that…“某人突然想起。句中it是形式主語,that引導的主語從句是真正的主語;固定詞組:all of a sudden“突然。再結(jié)合句意和所給漢語可知答案為It hit me all of a sudden。

5考查一般過去時態(tài)和固定詞組。固定詞組:catch one’s eye“引起某人注意。結(jié)合句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),再根據(jù)所給漢語可知答案為caught my eye。

6考查固定搭配和過去分詞作條件狀語。固定搭配:equip…with“裝備。句子主語Iequip之間是被動關(guān)系,是過去分詞作條件狀語。再結(jié)合句意和所給漢語可知答案為Equipped with the professional knowledge。

7考查情態(tài)動詞+完成式。固定結(jié)構(gòu):could have done“本來能做而沒有做。再結(jié)合句意和所給漢語可知答案為could have passed the driving test。

8考查固定搭配。固定搭配:be worth doing sth.“值得做某事。為主動表達被動的用法。再結(jié)合句意和所給漢語可知答案為worth trying。

9考查with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)。with的復合結(jié)構(gòu):with+賓語+賓語補足語。此處the old man lead之間是主動關(guān)系,在with結(jié)構(gòu)中用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。再結(jié)合句意和所給漢語可知答案為With the old man leading the way。

10考查as if引導的方式狀語從句和虛擬語氣。此處是as if引導的方式狀語從句,且從句中用虛擬語氣,表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的假設(shè)。再結(jié)合句意和所給漢語可知答案為as if they were not tired。

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