【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給中文、英文或首字母寫(xiě)出空缺處單詞的適當(dāng)形式。每空只填一個(gè)單詞。

1We can draw the c_____________from the evidence you’ve collected that he is innocent.

2It is recommended that you should review what you learn in class on a weekly b_________.

3Black is considered inappropriate because it is thought to be a_________with death.

4When a volcano e___________, it explodes and sends smoke, fire and rock into the sky.

5Only those homes which are offered for sale at c_________prices will attract interest from serious purchasers.

6Not all advertisements play tricks on customers. On the contrary, some are_______(有利)to customers.

7The government has itself recognized the____________(令人不安) high frequency of racial attacks.

8Usually,their new products are___________(促銷(xiāo)) by advertising on television.

9____________(tradition), Americans eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.

10Prices did not change_______________(significance) during 2019.

【答案】

1conclusion

2basis

3associated

4erupts

5competitive

6beneficial

7disturbingly

8promoted

9Traditionally

10significantly

【解析】

1考查名詞。句意:我們從你收集的證據(jù)中可以得出結(jié)論:他是無(wú)辜的。在定冠詞the后應(yīng)該是名詞;根據(jù)句意和所給首字母,應(yīng)是名詞conclusion;短語(yǔ)draw a conclusion意思為“得出結(jié)論”。故填conclusion。

2考查名詞。句意:建議你每周復(fù)習(xí)一下在課堂上學(xué)到的知識(shí)。短語(yǔ)on a … basis“在……基礎(chǔ)上”;根據(jù)句意和所給首字母,此處是名詞basis;短語(yǔ)on a weekly basis意思為“每周”。故填basis。

3考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:黑色被認(rèn)為是不合適的,它被認(rèn)為與死亡有關(guān)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞associate;短語(yǔ)be associated with“與……有關(guān),和……聯(lián)系在一起”。故填associated。

4考查動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)火山噴發(fā)時(shí),它會(huì)爆炸并向天空噴出煙、火和巖石。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞是句子的謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意和所給首字母,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞erupt,意思為“爆發(fā)”;句子敘述的是客觀事實(shí),因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語(yǔ)a volcano是單數(shù),因此用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。故填erupts。

5考查形容詞。句意:只有那些以具有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的價(jià)格出售的房屋才會(huì)吸引真正買(mǎi)家的興趣。
修飾名詞prices,應(yīng)是形容詞;根據(jù)句意和所給首字母,應(yīng)是形容詞competitive,意思為“有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的”。故填competitive

6考查形容詞。句意:并非所有的廣告都欺騙顧客。相反,有些廣告對(duì)顧客是有益的。在be動(dòng)詞are后,應(yīng)該是形容詞作表語(yǔ);根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)意思,應(yīng)是形容詞beneficial;短語(yǔ)be beneficial to,意思為“對(duì)……有益”。故填beneficial。

7考查副詞。句意:政府自己也承認(rèn)令人不安的高頻率的種族攻擊。修飾形容詞high,應(yīng)用副詞;根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)提示,應(yīng)是副詞 disturingly,意思為“令人不安地”。故填disturbingly

8考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:通常,他們的新產(chǎn)品是通過(guò)電視廣告來(lái)促銷(xiāo)的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),所填詞是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)句意和所給漢語(yǔ)提示,應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞promote,意思為“促銷(xiāo),推銷(xiāo)”;句子主語(yǔ)their new productspromote之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);空前有are,因此用過(guò)去分詞形式。故填promoted

9考查副詞。句意:在傳統(tǒng)上,美國(guó)人在感恩節(jié)吃火雞。修飾整個(gè)句子,應(yīng)該用副詞形式;根據(jù)句意和所給單詞,應(yīng)是副詞traditionally,意思為“傳統(tǒng)上”。故填Traditionally

10考查副詞。句意:2019年期間,價(jià)格沒(méi)有顯著變化。修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用副詞形式;根據(jù)句意和所給單詞,應(yīng)是副詞significantly,意思為“顯著地”。故填significantly。

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