Question

【題目】Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence and a not-so-good influence on this generation of American teenagers. More than 2,000 high school teachers took an online survey.

75 percent of the teachers said the Internet and digital search tools have had a “mostly positive” effect on their students' research habits and skills. But 87 percent agreed that these technologies "make the students not have enough attention.” And 64 percent said the technologies “do more to distract students than to help them academically.”Many students think “doing research” now means just doing a quick search on Google.

Judy Buchanan is a director of the National Writing Project. Ms. Buchanan says digital research tools are helping students learn more, and learn faster. Teachers really like these tools, because they are ways to make some of learning exciting. Young people enjoy using these tools. And the goal is to help them become creative students of meaningful work, and not just that kind of copyist.

But one problem the survey found is that many students don't have a good understanding of how to use the digital knowledge well. In other words, they trust(信任) too much of the information. Judy Buchanan says these students have not developed the skills they need to tell whether the online information is good or bad.

Another problem the survey found is something that might not seem like a problem, at all, being able to quickly find information online. Teachers say the ability of their students to work hard to find answers is becoming weaker. They say students depend too much on search engines (引擎) and do not make enough use of printed books or research, librarians.

Besides, many teachers are also worried about the problem that the Internet makes it easy for students to copy work done by others, instead of using their own abilities.

【1】Most of the teachers might agree that .

A. the digital age only has had a good influence on teenagers.

B. digital search tools have had a positive effect on students’ research.

C. the digital age has had a bad influence on students’ study.

D. technologies can only distract students.

【2】What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Google can do all the job for students.

B. Google helps students do research.

C. Students just use something they found online when doing research.

D. A quick search on Google means a success in research.

【3】Which of the following is NOT the disadvantages of digital age?

A. Online information may not be reliable.

B. Students can easily find the information they needs.

C. Copying work may arise among students.

D. Students won’t use their own abilities.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】B

【解析】這是一篇說明性的文章，主要講了老師對學(xué)生使用數(shù)字搜索工具的評價和分析，很多老師認(rèn)為數(shù)字搜索工具對學(xué)生的搜索習(xí)慣和能力有積極的作用，同時他們也認(rèn)為數(shù)字搜索工具給學(xué)生們帶來了一些不良的影響。

【1】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句：Teachers say the digital age has had a good influence ……American teenagers，可知老師們認(rèn)為數(shù)字時代不僅對學(xué)生們有好的影響也有不好的影響，A不正確；根據(jù)第二段第一句：75 percent of the teachers said ……their students' research habits and skills，可知大多數(shù)老師認(rèn)為數(shù)字搜索工具在學(xué)生調(diào)查方面有積極影響，B正確；即使數(shù)字時代確實對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)有部分不良影響但還是有很多好的影響， C不正確；D選項表示技術(shù)只會使學(xué)生分心，過于絕對化， D不正確。故選B。

【2】句意理解題。劃線句里的在谷歌上的搜索是代指網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的搜索，所以A、B、D選項都犯了同一個錯誤，即沒有明白句子中指代的意味，故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知網(wǎng)上信息可能是不可靠的，所以A選項是數(shù)碼時代的弊端；根據(jù)最后一段網(wǎng)絡(luò)助長抄襲之風(fēng)，可知C選項是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的弊端；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段，可知由于網(wǎng)絡(luò)能幫助學(xué)生很快地找到需要的信息而導(dǎo)致他們自身的能力變?nèi)酰?/span>D選項也是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的弊端；而B選項是網(wǎng)絡(luò)便利的一個表現(xiàn)，它只是降低學(xué)生能力的一個助因，并不直觀地表現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的缺點，故選B。