【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Many people travel during the holiday season but do not make sure that their houses and homes ____【1】___(protect). Crimes go up ___【2】___(rapid) during the winter and summer holiday seasons. Here are some things that you should keep in mind when you go on holiday.

Always give ___【3】___(strange) the feeling that you are at home. Have the snow ___【4】__(clean) off your stairs or out of your driveway during the winter season. You might ask someone to park his/her car in ____【5】__(you) driveway.

Tell your newspaper deliverer that you are not at home. __【6】____(have) a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps tells people that you are not at home, so you could also have a neighbor ___【7】__ a relative get your mail every day.

Fix a timer(定時(shí)器) in some of your rooms ___【8】___ turns lights on and ___【9】__ during different time of the day. Some TVs also come with a timer that you could set to be turned on during certain time. Have motion(運(yùn)動) sensitive lights outside your house that keep thieves away ___【10】___ you are not at home.

【答案】

【1】are protected

【2】rapidly

【3】strangers

【4】cleaned

【5】your

【6】Having

【7】or

【8】that/which

【9】off

【10】when /while

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了外出度假時(shí)防賊入室的幾種方法。

【1】are protected 考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)空格前的“do not make sure”可知,此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);因從句謂語動詞protect與主語their houses and homes構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,所以使用被動語態(tài)。故填are protected。

【2】rapidly 考查副詞。此處為副詞作狀語,修飾動詞短語“goes up”。故填rapidly。

【3】strangers 考查名詞。此處為give后的直接賓語,因此應(yīng)用名詞,又因此處應(yīng)為泛指意義的復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以填入strangers。

【4】cleaned 考查過去分詞。此處為have的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),因?yàn)閏lean與the snow構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)。故填cleaned。

【5】your 考查代詞。句意:別人占了你的車道。故填your。

【6】Having 考查非謂語動詞。此處是用動名詞短語“Having a pile of newspapers and other mail on your doorsteps”作主語。故填Having。

【7】or 考查連詞。此處表示選擇關(guān)系,因此填入并列連詞or。

【8】that/which 考查定語從句。此處為定語從句,修飾先行詞a timer,因關(guān)系詞替代先行詞在從句中作主語,所以可填入that或which。

【9】off 考查介詞。此處表示燈開和關(guān)。故填off。

【10】when /while 句意:當(dāng)你不在家的時(shí)候,這種燈會讓賊遠(yuǎn)離你的家。故填when /while。

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