【題目】

【1】You__________________ go on working because you look so tired now.

【2】Li Hua__________________pass an examination before he can start work.

【3】You__________________come to the meeting if you’re too busy.

【4】You__________________play now! You shall finish your homework first!

【5】I know things are hard with you, but you__________________try to get over the difficulties.

【6】I didn’t see her at the meeting this morning; she__________________have spoken at the meeting.

【7】You__________________imagine what difficulty we had walking home in the snowstorm.

【8】The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I __________________have taken the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.

【9】You__________________follow the doctor’s advice. I think it will do good to you.

【10】I__________________have phoned Ed this morning，but I forgot.

【答案】

【1】shouldn’t/oughtn’t to

【2】has to

【3】needn’t/don’t have to

【4】mustn’t

【5】must

【6】couldn’t/can’t

【7】can’t

【8】needn’t

【9】should/ought to

【10】should/ought to

【解析】

【1】句意：你不應(yīng)該再繼續(xù)工作，因?yàn)槟悻F(xiàn)在看起來(lái)很累。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示＂不應(yīng)該＂，所以要用shouldn’t/oughtn’t to。

【2】句意：李華在他開(kāi)始工作之前，必須通過(guò)一個(gè)考試。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示客觀上的＂不得不＂，所以要用has to。

【3】句意：如果你太忙，你就不必參加這次會(huì)議了。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示＂不需要＂，所以要用needn’t/don’t have to。

【4】句意：你現(xiàn)在不能玩，你應(yīng)該首先完成你的家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示＂禁止＂，所以要用mustn’t。】

【5】句意：我知道你生活不易，但你必須努力克服這些困難。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示主觀上的＂必須，應(yīng)該＂，所以用must。

【6】句意：在今天早上的會(huì)上我沒(méi)看見(jiàn)她，她不可能在會(huì)上發(fā)言了。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示否定的推測(cè)，所以用couldn’t/can’t。

【7】句意：你不能想象，在暴風(fēng)雪中走回家時(shí)我們遇到了什么困難。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示＂不能＂。

【8】句意：結(jié)果昨天的天氣很好，我本不必麻煩著帶一把傘。根據(jù)句意可知，表示＂本不需要做某事，而做了＂，要用needn’t have done，所以填needn’t。

【9】句意：你應(yīng)該聽(tīng)醫(yī)生的建議。我想那對(duì)你有好處。根據(jù)句意可知，此處用should和ought to都可以。

【10】句意：今天上午我本該給Ed打電話，但是我忘了。根據(jù)句意可知，表示＂本應(yīng)該做某事而沒(méi)有做＂，要用should/ought to have done，所以填should/ought to。

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