【題目】單詞拼寫(xiě)。注意:每空一詞,形式錯(cuò)誤不得分。

1She __________(消耗)most of her time in watching TV.

2His reading is of a very wide __________(范圍)。

3If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to take the c__________.

4There are a lot of __________(現(xiàn)象) of nature we can’t understand.

5Can you guess the __________(平均的) age of the four girls?

6The elephant is the largest land animal in __________(生存)。

7His father always reminded him to look out for __________(潛在的) dangers ahead.

8People are __________(禁止) from taking photos in the museum.

9At the end of each term, teachers are required to __________(評(píng)估) the performance of students.

10The rainstorm was __________(加強(qiáng)).

11Once you get a__________ to computer games, you will find it hard to get rid of it.

12Q__________ of flowers are left in the garden.

13His illness r_________ from bad food.

14I decide to a__________ you as the vice manger.

15He g__________ at the letter and tore it into piece.

【答案】

1consumed

2range

3consequence

4phenomena

5average

6existence

7potential

8banned/forbidden

9evaluate

10strengthening

11addicted

12Quantities

13resulted

14appoint

15glanced

【解析】

考查單詞拼寫(xiě)、單詞含義和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。

1考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞consume(消費(fèi)消耗);該詞在句中做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意她把大量的時(shí)間消耗在看電視上了。故填consumed。

2考查名詞。名詞range(范圍),該詞在本句中做介詞of的賓語(yǔ)。句意他閱讀的范圍很廣。故填range。

3考查名詞。名詞consequence(結(jié)果),通常指不好的結(jié)果;該詞在句中做動(dòng)詞take的賓語(yǔ)。句意如果你行為不端,你要準(zhǔn)備好承擔(dān)結(jié)果。故填consequence。

4考查名詞。名詞phenomenon(現(xiàn)象),前面有a lot of修飾,可知應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式是phenomena。該詞在本句中做主語(yǔ)。句意有很多我們不能理解的自然現(xiàn)象。故填phenomena。

5考查形容詞。形容詞average(平均的),該詞在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾age。句意你能猜出這四個(gè)女孩的平均年齡嗎?故填average。

6考查名詞。名詞existence(存在),該詞在句中做介詞in的賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)in existence,意為存在的”。句意:大象是現(xiàn)存的最大的陸地動(dòng)物。故填existence。

7考查形容詞。形容詞potential(潛在的),該詞在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞dangers,一起做動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)look out for的賓語(yǔ)。句意他的父親總是提醒他要注意潛在的危險(xiǎn)。故填potential。

8考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞ban/forbid(禁止),本句主語(yǔ)和它構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意在博物館里人們被禁止拍攝照片。故填banned/forbidden。

9考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞evaluate(評(píng)估);該詞在不定式符號(hào)to后面,故要用原形。句意在學(xué)期結(jié)束的時(shí)候,老師被要求評(píng)估學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)。故填evaluate。

10考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞strengthen(加強(qiáng))。句意:暴雨正在加強(qiáng)。本句使用進(jìn)行時(shí),所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞strengthening。

11考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)get addicted to…對(duì)……上癮;沉溺于……;句意:如果你沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很難戒掉它。故填addicted。

12考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)quantities of(大量的),可以修飾可數(shù)名詞也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞,做主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與quantity的形式一致,根據(jù)后面的are可知,這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:很多花被留在了花園里。故填Quantities。

13考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)result from…(由于……,因?yàn)椋;句意:他的疾病是由于變質(zhì)的食物。本句敘述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以使用過(guò)去式,故填resulted。

14考查動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞appoint(任命……),構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)appoint …as…(……任命為……);句意:我決定任命你為副總經(jīng)理。故填appoint。

15考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)glance at…迅速看一眼;根據(jù)與其并列做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的tore可知,應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句意他迅速看了眼那封信,然后把它撕成碎片。故填glanced。

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