【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

注意: 1、答案請寫在答題卷上;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分;

3、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

4、答題符號(hào)、格式要規(guī)范:

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

There were many people on the bus and no vacant seats. When a woman got off, a man near the door attempted to rise, but she had forced him back into his seat. “Thank you,” she said, “but please don’t do that. I am perfect able to stand.” “But, madam, let me…” began the man. “I ask you to keep your seat,” interrupted a woman with the hands on her shoulders. So the man tried to rise, and said: “Madam, will you kindly permit me to...?” “No, no,” said the woman and again force him back. At last the man managed to get up, say:“Madam, you have carried me three block beyond my house. I want get off.”

【答案】

【1】off→on

【2】去掉forced 前的had

【3】perfect→perfectly

【4】a→the

【5】her→his

【6】So→But

【7】force→forced

【8】say→saying

【9】block→blocks

【10】want后加to

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】off→on 根據(jù)上句公交車上很多人沒有一個(gè)空座位。一位女士上車,靠近門的男士應(yīng)該是試圖站起來。get on上車。故off改為on。

【2】去掉forced 前的had 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:一位女士上車,靠近門的男士試圖站起來,但是她堅(jiān)持讓他坐回座位。這里根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致,需要用一般過去時(shí),故去掉forced前的had。

【3】perfect→perfectly 考察副詞。句意:我站著完全可以。這里需要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞狀語,故perfect改為perfectly。

【4】a→the 考查冠詞。這位女士打斷:“你坐著座位吧!边@里特指上文提到過的女士,用定冠詞,故a改為the。

【5】her→his 考查形容詞性物主代詞。這里意為女士把手放在他(上文提到過的男士)的肩膀上。故這里her改為his。

【6】So→But 考查連詞上文女士讓他坐著,這里表示但是這位男士盡力想要起來。根據(jù)句意,So改為But。

【7】force→forced 考查時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)語境,這里女士說不用,又一次的迫使他坐回座位。一般過去時(shí),故force改為forced。

【8】say→saying 考現(xiàn)在分詞伴隨狀語。句意:最后,男士起來說:“你已經(jīng)讓我坐超過我家三個(gè)街區(qū)了”。say與邏輯主語the man 是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞伴隨狀語,故say改為saying。

【9】block→blocks 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。three blocks三個(gè)街區(qū)。故block改為blocks。

【10】want后加to 考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我想要下車。want to do sth.想要做某事,故want后加to。

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