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3.(★★★★)-What shall we have for dinner tonight?

   -Oh,I don’t care.________.It’s your job to come up with the menus,so get on with it.

   A.Anything will do

   B.I won’t have lessons tomorrow

   C.I needn’t to talk about it with someone

   D.What a nice meal

試題詳情

2.(★★★★)-What do you want me to say?

   -________you like.

   A.Anything B.Everything C.Something D.Nothing

試題詳情

1.(★★★★★)-Do you have________at home now,Allen?

   -No,we still have to get several pounds of fruit and some tea.

   A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing

試題詳情

7.all和both的用法:

   兩個詞都表示整體,但both指兩個人或物,而all指三個以上的人或物。在句中都可作主語、賓語、表語、同位語和定語。例如:

   All of us should work hard.(主語)

   We are all students.(同位語)

   We both like to play football.(同位語)

   We like both of the films.(賓語)

   That’s all for today.(表語)

   All knowledge comes from practice.(定語)

   注意:①all表示不可數(shù)名詞時,其謂語動詞用單數(shù)。

   ②both和all加否定詞是部分否定。如果表示全部否定,要分別用 neither和 none,例如:

   Both of us are not teachers.(部分否定)我們倆不都是老師。

   Neither of us is a teacher.(全部否定)我們倆都不是老師。

   All of the books are not English books.(部分否定)

   None of the books are English books.(全部否定)這些都不是英語書。

  her和either的用法

   neither表示兩者都不;either表示兩者中的任何一個。兩個詞都表示單數(shù),在句子中作主語、賓語和定語。例如:

   Neither of the answers is correct.(主語)

   Either sentence is right.(定語)

   I know neither of the teachers.(賓語)

   Here are two dictionaries. You may take either.(賓語)[參考包天仁主編《高考英語語法》]

   ●殲滅難點訓練

試題詳情

6.other和 another

   other泛指“另外的”,作定語,常與復數(shù)名詞或單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞連用,但如果前面有the,this,that,some,any,each,every,no,none,one,or以及形容詞性物主代詞時,則可與單數(shù)名詞連用。例如:all other rice,no other way,the other one,any other plant,every other day,some other reason等等。

   others是other的復數(shù)形式,泛指“別的人或物”(但不是全部)。例如:

   Don’t lend the book to others.

   Some are carrying water,others are watering the trees.

   the other指“兩者中的另一個”,常與one連用,作定語修飾復數(shù)名詞時,表示另一方中的“全部其余的”。例如:

   He held a book in one hand and his notes in the other.

   the others是the other的復數(shù)形式,特指“全部其余的人或物”。例如:

   I have got ten pencils.Two of them are red,the others are blue.another指三個或三個以上中的任何一個,“現(xiàn)一……”“另一個”,作代詞或形容詞。例如:

   I don’t like this dictionary.Please give me another.

   one… the other指兩個人或物當中的“一個”和“另外一個”;敘述三個不同的人或事物時,需用one,another,the third。例如:

   Here are two books. One is for Mary,the other is for Jack.

   Three boys are here.One is Dick,another is Tom and the third is David.

試題詳情

5.few,little;a few,a little的用法

   ①few和little表示沒有多少,含否定意義;而a few與a little表示有一些,有幾個,含肯定意義。另外,few與a few修飾可數(shù)名詞,而little與a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,它們在句中常用作定語、主語和賓語。例如:

   He knows a little English.(定語)

   He has many books.But few are interesting.(主語)

   I know a little about Japanese(賓語)

   ②a few,a little可以用quite或only修飾,few和 little則不能。例如:

   -How much water is left?

   -Only a little./Qutie a little.

   -How many books are left?

   -Only a few./Quite a few.

試題詳情

4.many和much的用法

   many和much都表示“許多”, many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,都可用作主語、賓語和定語。例如:

   Many of the students often go shopping.(主語)

   I have much to do.(賓語)

   There is not much water in the cup.(定語)

   much有時用作狀語,例如:

   He likes playing football very much。(狀語)

試題詳情

3.none和no的用法:

   ①no=no any在句中作定語,修飾可數(shù)或不數(shù)名詞。none在句中作主語或賓語。none不能用來說明兩個人或物。例如:

   There is no water in the well(井).(定語)

   None of them know the story.(主語)

   I know none of them.(賓語)

   ②none代替不可數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;代替可數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語動詞可用單數(shù),也可用復數(shù)。例如:

   None of the students are(is)afraid of difficulties。

   ③none不能回答who的問題,可回答how many或how much的問題,例如:

   (誤)-Who is in the classroom?-None.(改None為No one或Nobody)

   (正)-How many students are there in the classroom?-None.

試題詳情

2.each,every的用法

   ①each強調(diào)個體,可以充當賓語、定語、主語和同位語,every強調(diào)整體,相當于漢語的“每個都”,在句中只作定語。例如:

   The teacher had a talk with each of them.(賓語)

   Each of us has two boxes.(主語)

   We have two boxes each.(同位語)

   Each boy has a bike.(定語)

   Every one has strong and weak points.(定語)

   ② each所代表的數(shù)可以是兩個或兩個以上,而every所指的數(shù)必須是三個以上。例如:

   Each of the two has won a prize.Every student in the class likes English.There is a line of trees on each side of the river.

試題詳情

1.one,some與any的用法

   one可以泛指任何人,還可以在形容詞和that、this等詞后代替剛提過的可數(shù)名詞,其復數(shù)形式為ones,可用作主語和賓語;one’s是它的物主代詞形式,可用作賓語;oneself是它的反身代詞形式,可用作賓語。some和any通常用作定語,都可用來修飾可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞、單數(shù)或復數(shù)名詞。some用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,表示“某一”。some用于數(shù)詞前,表示“大約”。some一般用于肯定句,any多用于疑問、否定句中。例如:

   One should wash oneself regularly.

   This film is not as good as the one I saw yesterday.

   He thought it over carefully and concluded that heavy objects always fell faster than light ones.

   We have some food left.Have you any books?I don’t have any books.

   注意:①some可用于表達邀請或請求、預期的答案是肯定的或鼓勵對方給予一個肯定的答復的問句。例如:

   Could you let me have some coffee?(請求)

   Would you like some bananas?(邀請)

   ②some和any可用作主語和賓語。例如:

   Some are singing,others are dancing.(主語)

   Does any of you know Mr Wang?(主語)

   I don’t like any of the books。(賓語)

   ③some,any,every,no與one,body,thing構(gòu)成的合成代詞都作單數(shù)看待。另外,some的合成代詞一般用于肯定句,any的合成代詞一般用于否定句、疑問句和條件從句。例如:

   Did anybody ask for you outside?

   There is somebody waiting for you.

試題詳情


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