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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下面畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

On July 5th my little dog Milo escaped from my yard fencing by bars. I suspected it was the fireworks on July 4th which frightened him. He headed for miles to the 1-5 freeway, running in and out of the traffic on it. A young couple spent several hours driven him away by car and on feet and rescued him. Having been noticed my phone number on his collar, they called me. They waited me in a supermarket parking lot after I came to pick him up. If it hasn't been for them, he would sure have been killed on the freeway. Their kind will never be forgotten!

【答案】1.fencingfenced

2.whichthat

3.drivendriving

4.feetfoot

5.去掉been

6.watied之后加for

7.afteruntil

8.hasn’thadn’t

9.suresurely

10.kindkindness

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者在熱心人的幫助之下找到了跑出去的小狗的事件,并表達了對這對熱心夫婦的感激之情。

1.考查非謂語。句意:75日,我的小狗米洛從我的柵欄圍起來的院子里逃了出來。分析可知,院子被木條做的籬笆圍著,應是被動關系。故將fencing改為fenced。

2.考查定語從句。句意:我懷疑是74日的煙火把他嚇壞了。分析可知,此句應是強調句式:it was +強調部分+that+其他。故將which改為that

3.考查動名詞和固定結構。句意:一對年輕夫婦花了幾個小時開車和步行把他送走,救了他。spend time doing sth,花費時間做某事。故將driven改為driving

4.考查名詞和固定結構。句意:一對年輕夫婦花了幾個小時開車和步行把他送走,救了他。on foot,固定結構,步行,該結構的名詞應是單數(shù)形式。故將feet改為foot。

5.考查被動。句意:他們注意到我的電話號碼在他的項圈上,就給我打電話。分析可知,這里的非謂語動詞notice與主語之間為主動關系,無需被動。故將been去掉。

6.考查介詞和固定結構。句意:他們在超市停車場等我,直到我來接他。分析可知,wait for sb. 固定結構,等待某人。故在waited之后加for

7.考查連詞。句意:他們在超市停車場等我,直到我來接他。分析可知,這對夫婦一直等著我,直到我來接我的狗,應用連詞until。故將after改為until

8.考查時態(tài)和虛擬語氣。句意:如果沒有他們,他肯定會死在高速公路上。分析可知,if it… on the freeway應是虛擬語氣句式,從句與過去事實相反,應用過去完成時結構。故將hasn’t改為hadn’t。

9.考查副詞。句意:如果沒有他們,他肯定會死在高速公路上。分析可知,副詞作狀語。故將sure改為surely。

10.考查名詞。句意:他們的善良永遠不會被忘記!分析可知,形容詞性物主代詞之后接名詞。故將kind改為kindness。

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